2 Apr, 2008, 0210 hrs IST,Shailesh Menon, TNN
MUMBAI: Blessings of Allah be on him who is mild and gentle in his business transactions... The trader who plies his trade cleanly will rise in the Hereafter" — says the Holy Koran.
The God above seems to have upheld the Prophet's word, as faith-based investors — more particularly Islamic investors who follow the ideals of Shariah investments — have not really burnt their fingers in the recent market meltdown. While broader indices have fallen in the range of 20-25%, Indian faith-based indices have only dipped 12-17% over the past three months.
Faith-based indices include stocks that strictly support an ideology. Though there are not many faith-based investment opportunities in India, investments in Shariah-compliant stocks are fast catching up. Shariah, the canonical law of Muslims, has strictures regarding finance and commercial activities permitted for believers.
Dow Jones Islamic Market India Index (DJIMII), S&P CNX 500 Shariah, S&P CNX Nifty Shariah and Parsoli Equity Index are the available benchmarks as far as Shariah-based equity investments are concerned.
Shariah-based equity investments, in severe terms, do not allow investors to invest in excessive debt companies (no investments in companies that have a debt-to-market cap exceeding than 33%), companies with high outstanding receivables (net receivables in excess of 45% of m-cap) and companies that do not have at least 25% of its capital in fixed assets.
Though this is a thick screen, about 85% of stocks on Nifty are Shariah-compliant, said experts. The current share of Indian Shariah compliant m-cap (at around 61%) is highest even when compared to the number in Islamic countries.
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